Quran-33:58 Surah Al-ahzab English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُؤۡذُونَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَٰتِ بِغَيۡرِ مَا ٱكۡتَسَبُواْ فَقَدِ ٱحۡتَمَلُواْ بُهۡتَٰنٗا وَإِثۡمٗا مُّبِينٗا

Transliteration:( Wallazeena yu'zoonal mu'mineena wal mu'minaati bighairi mak tasaboo faqadih tamaloo buhtaananw wa ismam mubeenaa (section 7) )

58.And those who hurt [171] the believing men and believing women without any reason, they are guilty of false association and an open sin [172]. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(58) And those who harm believing men and believing women for [something] other than what they have earned [i.e., deserved] have certainly borne upon themselves a slander and manifest sin. (Saheen International Translation)

Surah Al-Ahzab Ayat 58 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

171. This verse was revealed regarding those hypocrites who were causing harm and pain to Hazrat All Murtaza (May Allah he pleased with him) The scholars state that it is forbidden to harm animals as well Man. especially the believers, and more especially the

 progenies of the Holy Prophet صلى الله عليه واله وسلم possess a very lofty status (Ahazumul Irtaun)

 172 from this, emerge two Issues

1  Causing pain to the believers, at times, is right but on other times, it is wrong .To give Punishment for wrongdoings is permissible, but it is wrong if it is administered without valid reason. However, causing pain to under Holy Prophet ? in any circumstances  is wrong because Allah Almighty has used here. "Without doing anything" as a restriction.

 2 To cause harm to the believer without any reason is transgression, not infidelity. However, to cause harm to the Prophets is severe form of infidelity. For this reason, it referred to here as calumny, while in the previous verse, it has been declared as the means of curse and punishment

 

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Ahzab verse 58 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Ahzab ayat 57 which provides the complete commentary from verse 57 through 58.

(33:58) Those who cause hurt to believing men and to believing women have invited upon themselves a calumny[109] and a manifest sin.

Ala-Maududi

(33:58) Those who cause hurt to believing men and to believing women have invited upon themselves a calumny[109] and a manifest sin.


109. This verse determines the definition of slander. It is to ascribe a fault to a person which he does not have, or an error which he has not committed. The Prophet (peace be upon him) also has explained it. According to Abu Daud and Tirmidhi, when he was asked as to what is ghibat (backbiting), he replied: “It is to make mention of your brother in a manner derogatory to him.” The questioner said, “And if the fault is there in my brother?” The Prophet (peace be upon him) replied: “If the fault that you mentioned is there in him, you backbite him; if it is not there, you slandered him.” Such an act is not only a moral sin, which will entail punishment in the Hereafter, but this verse also requires that also in the law of an Islamic State false allegation should be held as a culpable offense.

(58) And those who harm believing men and believing women for [something] other than what they have earned [i.e., deserved] have certainly borne upon themselves a slander and manifest sin.

Surah Al-Ahzab All Ayat (Verses)

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