Quran-101:9 Surah Al-qariah English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

فَأُمُّهُۥ هَاوِيَةٞ

Transliteration:( Fa-ummuhu haawiyah )

9. His home shall be the Haawiyah [7], the bottomless pit. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(9) His refuge[1977] will be an abyss.[1978] (Saheen International Translation)

Related Ayat(Verses)/Topics

Surah Al-Qariah Ayat 9 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

The Meaning of "His Mother Will Be Hawiyah"

The phrase "his mother will be Hawiyah" carries significant symbolic meaning. The word Hawiyah is derived from hawa, which refers to a deep fall or abyss, representing the depths of Hell. In this context, it conveys that wrongdoers will be cast down into Hell, their final abode. The analogy to a "mother" implies that, just as a mother's embrace is a natural place of refuge for a child, Hell will serve as the inevitable and final refuge for these individuals, offering no escape in the Hereafter.


Similar Topics in the Quran:

  1. Surah Al-Qariah (101:6-11): Describes the Day of Judgement, where deeds are weighed, with the righteous entering Paradise and the disbelievers facing their fate.
  2. Surah Al-Ankabut (29:69): Highlights that those who strive in the cause of Allah will be rewarded and will attain success, emphasizing the value of good deeds.
  3. Surah Al-Mutaffifin (83:4-6): Talks about the accurate measurement of deeds, rewarding the righteous and punishing the wicked.
  4. Surah Al-Araf (7:8-9): Mentions the balance used to weigh deeds and the inevitable consequences for both the righteous and the sinful.

Key Points:

  1. The Lightness of Good Deeds: Good deeds may feel light to the believer, even though they weigh heavily on the scales, making their path to Paradise effortless.
  2. The Burden of Sin: The sins of disbelievers will be heavy on both the scales and their shoulders, indicating the immense weight and regret that will accompany them.
  3. Weight Analogy: Just as the weight of water is not felt when sitting in a pond but becomes apparent when collected in a water-skin, the burden of sin becomes clear on Judgement Day.
  4. Symbolism of "Hawiyah": The phrase "his mother will be Hawiyah" represents the deep abyss of Hell, an inescapable and final destination for the wrongdoers, symbolizing their eternal punishment.
  5. Hell as a Final Refuge: The comparison to a mother's embrace emphasizes that Hell, for the wrongdoers, will be the inescapable final home after the Day of Judgement.

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Qariah verse 9 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Qariah ayat 1 which provides the complete commentary from verse 1 through 11.


Ala-Maududi

(101:9) his shall be the deep pit for a dwelling.[5]


5. The words in the original are: ummu hu hawiyah: his mother will be hawiyah. Hawiyah is from hawa, which means to fall from a height to a depth, and hawiyah is the deep pit into which something falls. Hell has been called Hawiyah because it will be very deep and the culprits will be thrown into it from the height. As for the words, his mother will be Hawiyah, they mean: Just as the mother’s lap is the child’s abode, so Hell will be the culprits’ only abode in the Hereafter.

(9) His refuge[1977] will be an abyss.[1978]

[1977]- Literally, "mother" (a man's original refuge) , which will envelop him as in an embrace. [1978]- i.e., the pit of Hellfire.

Surah Al-Qariah All Ayat (Verses)

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