Quran-4:91 Surah An-nisa English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

سَتَجِدُونَ ءَاخَرِينَ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يَأۡمَنُوكُمۡ وَيَأۡمَنُواْ قَوۡمَهُمۡ كُلَّ مَا رُدُّوٓاْ إِلَى ٱلۡفِتۡنَةِ أُرۡكِسُواْ فِيهَاۚ فَإِن لَّمۡ يَعۡتَزِلُوكُمۡ وَيُلۡقُوٓاْ إِلَيۡكُمُ ٱلسَّلَمَ وَيَكُفُّوٓاْ أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ فَخُذُوهُمۡ وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ حَيۡثُ ثَقِفۡتُمُوهُمۡۚ وَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكُمۡ جَعَلۡنَا لَكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِمۡ سُلۡطَٰنٗا مُّبِينٗا

Transliteration:( Satajidoona aakhareena yureedoona ai ya'manookum wa ya'manoo qawmahum kullamaa ruddooo ilal fitnati urkisoo feehaa; fa il lam ya'tazilookum wa yulqooo ilai kumus salama wa yakuffooo aidiyahum fakhuzoohum waqtuloohum haisu saqif tumoohum; wa ulaaa'ikum ja'alnaa lakum 'alaihim sultaanam mubeenaa )

91. Now you will find others who wish to be safe from you and safe [287] from their own people. Whenever they are called back to mischief [288], they fall headlong into it. If they do not withdraw from you, nor offer you peace, nor restrain their hands, then seize them and kill [290] them wherever you find them. We have given you clear authority [291] against such people. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(91) You will find others who wish to obtain security from you and [to] obtain security from their people. Every time they are returned to [the influence of] disbelief, they fall back into it. So if they do not withdraw from you or offer you peace or restrain their hands, then seize them and kill them wherever you overtake them. And those - We have made for you against them a clear authorization. (Saheen International Translation)

Surah An-Nisa Ayat 91 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

war against you. This does not mean that they will keep aloof from you in order to join the disbelievers.


290. This verse has abrogated all those verses in which there was an order to be gentle with the infidels or to keep clear of them. Likewise, prohibition of holy war during the sacred months i.e. in Rajab. Shawwal. Zil Qadah and Zil-Hajj too become abrogated through this verse.
Now it is permissible for Muslim warriors to kill Confederate infidels anywhere, anytime. This verse is absolutely firm and cannot become abrogated until the Day of Judgement. Anyone who regards it as abrogated is out of the fold of Islam eg. the Qadiyanis who regard holy war as abrogation.

291.The gist of it. infidels are of different categories: Non-Muslims citizens who form part of the Muslim populace: refugees who come to seek peace and safety in our land; that confederate who may not be of these two types. but with whom temporary peace has been made; and that confederate with whom there is no peace accord. It is permissible to kill the last mentioned infidels while killing those mentioned earlier is prohibited.

 

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Nisa verse 91 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Nisa ayat 88 which provides the complete commentary from verse 88 through 91.

(4:91) You will also find others who wish to be secure from you, and secure from their people, but who, whenever they have any opportunity to cause mischief, plunge into it headlong. If such people neither leave you alone nor offer you peace nor restrain their hands from hurting you, then seize them and slay them wherever you come upon them. It is against these that We have granted you a clear sanction.

Ala-Maududi

(4:91) You will also find others who wish to be secure from you, and secure from their people, but who, whenever they have any opportunity to cause mischief, plunge into it headlong. If such people neither leave you alone nor offer you peace nor restrain their hands from hurting you, then seize them and slay them wherever you come upon them. It is against these that We have granted you a clear sanction.


There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

(91) You will find others who wish to obtain security from you and [to] obtain security from their people. Every time they are returned to [the influence of] disbelief, they fall back into it. So if they do not withdraw from you or offer you peace or restrain their hands, then seize them and kill them wherever you overtake them. And those - We have made for you against them a clear authorization.

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