Quran-9:104 Surah At-tawbah English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

أَلَمۡ يَعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ يَقۡبَلُ ٱلتَّوۡبَةَ عَنۡ عِبَادِهِۦ وَيَأۡخُذُ ٱلصَّدَقَٰتِ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ,

Transliteration:( Alam ya'lamooo annal laaha huwa yaqbalut tawbata 'an ibaadihee wa ya'khuzus sadaqaati wa annal laaha huwat Tawwaabur Raheem )

104. Do they not know that Allah alone accepts the repentance of His servants and takes the charities [290]? And that Allah is the Accepting of Repentance, the Merciful [291]? (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(104) Do they not know that it is Allāh who accepts repentance from His servants and receives charities and that it is Allāh who is the Accepting of Repentance,[503] the Merciful? (Saheen International Translation)

Surah At-Tawbah Ayat 104 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

290. Thus no one should despair from the mercy of Allah Almighty. It should be remembered the repentance of different sins takes different forms. The repentance from infidelity is to accept faith. If human rights have been infringed, its repentance is to fullfil the rights or seek forgiveness from the rightful person. If religious duties have been omitted, their repentance would be to perform these duties. If repentance is made by complying with its conditions then it would certainly be accepted. 

This is the promise of Allah Almighty. 

From this a few issues emerge

1. Offering repentance by presenting oneself at the holy shrine of the Beloved Prophet of allah is the best form of its acceptability.

2. That charity which is distributed through is most  the Holy Prophet superior ?. The Noble Companions had made this their practice. 

291. The jurists of Islam maintain that the repentance of the one who insults the dignity of the Holy Prophet ? will not be  accepted.

What this means is the Islamic judges cannot forgive such wretches. Such a person according to the laws of Shariah would be punished by death. Therefore the juristic issue is not contradicting this blessed verse because in it mention is being made of acceptance of repentance by Allah Almighty. like acceptance of repentance of the one who repeatedly becomes an apostate

 

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Taubah verse 104 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Taubah ayat 103 which provides the complete commentary from verse 103 through 104.

(9:104) Are they not aware that it is Allah Who accepts the repentance of His servants and accepts their alms, and that it is Allah Who is Oft-Relenting, Ever Merciful?

Ala-Maududi

(9:104) Are they not aware that it is Allah Who accepts the repentance of His servants and accepts their alms, and that it is Allah Who is Oft-Relenting, Ever Merciful?


There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

(104) Do they not know that it is Allāh who accepts repentance from His servants and receives charities and that it is Allāh who is the Accepting of Repentance,[503] the Merciful?

[503]- Refer to footnote in 2:37.

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