Quran Quote  :  Whoever intends to perform Pilgrimage in these months shall abstain from sensual indulgence, wicked conduct and quarreling - 2:197

Quran-9:20 Surah At-tawbah English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَهَاجَرُواْ وَجَٰهَدُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ بِأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ أَعۡظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِندَ ٱللَّهِۚ وَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡفَآئِزُونَ,

Transliteration:( Allazeena aamanoo wa haajaroo wa jaahadoo fee sabeelil laahi bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim a'zamu darajatan 'indal laah; wa ulaaa'ika humul faaa'izoon )

20. Those who believe and migrate and fight [44] with their wealth and lives in the path of Allah [45] have the highest rank with Allah. And they are the ones who reach their goal. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(20) The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success]. (Saheen International Translation)

Surah At-Tawbah Ayat 20 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

44. There are three categories of Holy War (JIHAD)-Striving with ones life only, as was the case with the poor Muslims, the second type is striving with ones wealth as was the case of the wealthy but disabled believers who would provide horses and other equipment to the soldiers; the third is the combination of both  those who would strive with their lives and wealth by physically fighting and providing equipment for the poorer soldiers. All three types of soldiers are included in this From this there is a hint that the MUHAJIREEN are superior to the Helpers- ANSAAR though both are beloved of Allah Almighty.

45. They are superior to other and not merely to non-believers. The infidels hold no position in the sight of Allah Almighty to say that they hold superior position to the Muslim warrior. 

Animals were permitted to come into the Arc of Hazrat Nooh (on whom be peace) but not an infidel. Regarding the infidels Allah Almighty says: "They are the worst of creatures". S98:V6.

 

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Taubah verse 20 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Taubah ayat 19 which provides the complete commentary from verse 19 through 22.

(9:20) The higher rank with Allah is for those who believed and migrated and strove in His cause with their belongings and their persons. It is they who are triumphant.

Ala-Maududi

(9:20) The higher rank with Allah is for those who believed and migrated and strove in His cause with their belongings and their persons. It is they who are triumphant.


There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

(20) The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].

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