Quran-40:52 Surah Ghafir English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

يَوۡمَ لَا يَنفَعُ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ مَعۡذِرَتُهُمۡۖ وَلَهُمُ ٱللَّعۡنَةُ وَلَهُمۡ سُوٓءُ ٱلدَّارِ

Transliteration:( Yawma laa yanfa'uz zaalimeena ma'ziratuhum wa lahumul la'natu wa lahum soooud daar )

52. The day when the excuse of the unjust people will not profit [134], and for them is the curse [135] and for them is the evil abode. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(52) The Day their excuse will not benefit the wrongdoers, and they will have the curse, and they will have the worst home [i.e., Hell]. (Saheen International Translation)

Surah Ghafir Ayat 52 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

📖 Commentary of Surah Ghafir – Verse 52

"The day when the excuse of the unjust people will not profit [134], and for them is the curse [135] and for them is the evil abode."

✅ [134] Useless Excuses of the Unjust

On the Day of Judgment, the excuses of the unjust, meaning the disbelievers and habitual wrongdoers, will have no value or benefit. This implies that:

  • The repentance of believers, even if made at the time of death, can still be accepted through Allah’s mercy,

  • But the faith or repentance of disbelievers, once they see the reality of the Hereafter, will not be accepted, as it is no longer based on belief in the unseen.

Thus, true repentance must occur before death, while faith still holds merit.

✅ [135] The Curse and Evil Abode

For such unjust souls, threefold consequences are highlighted:

  1. Curse (La’nat) – meaning they will be rejected from Allah’s mercy,

  2. Mutual cursing – even the inhabitants of Hell will curse one another,

  3. Angels and the believers will also rebuke and curse them,

  4. Most severely, Allah Himself curses them — a sign of complete rejection.

The verse concludes with "the evil abode", which refers to Hell — a place of eternal disgrace and torment, exclusively for the disbelievers, not sinful believers who will eventually be shown mercy.

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Muminun verse 52 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Muminun ayat 51 which provides the complete commentary from verse 51 through 56.

(40:52) the Day when the excuses offered by the wrong-doers shall not avail them. They shall be victims of the curse and a woeful abode.

Ala-Maududi

(40:52) the Day when the excuses offered by the wrong-doers shall not avail them. They shall be victims of the curse and a woeful abode.


There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

(52) The Day their excuse will not benefit the wrongdoers, and they will have the curse, and they will have the worst home [i.e., Hell].

Surah Ghafir All Ayat (Verses)

Quran Surah 40 Verse 52

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